Medicare Part B Excess Charges

Medicare Part B Excess Charges FAQ

  • Excess charges occur when a doctor who does not accept Medicare assignment bills up to 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount. This only applies under Original Medicare, not Medicare Advantage plans.

  • Only when:

    • You are on Original Medicare (with or without a Medigap plan)

    • You visit a provider who does not accept assignment (Medicare’s approved rate)

  • Doctors can bill up to 15% above Medicare’s approved amount.

    Example:

    • Medicare approves $200 for a service

    • Doctor may bill $230 (if they do not accept assignment)

  • Yes — but it depends on your plan:

    Plan G: Pays the full excess charge. You owe $0.

    Plan N: Does not cover excess charges. You pay the extra 15% out-of-pocket if charged.

  • They are very rare:

    97–99% of Medicare doctors accept assignment and do not charge excess fees

    • In 2022, 99.7% of Medicare claims were paid at the standard rate (MedPAC, 2024)

  • Yes — as of 2025, these states ban excess charges:

    • Connecticut

    • Massachusetts

    • Minnesota

    • New York

    • Ohio

    • Pennsylvania

    • Rhode Island

    • Vermont

    In these states, Plan N functions like Plan G when it comes to excess charges — doctors are not allowed to bill more than the Medicare-approved rate.

  • Usually not. But if you live in a state without a ban and want complete protection, Plan G may be safer.

    If you want to save on premiums and are okay with minimal risk, Plan N may still be a great choice.

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What’s the Difference Between Medicare Plan G and Plan N?

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Understanding Creditable Coverage and Medicare Part D